People who can carry on a conversation in English only are assigned English as their first official language spoken. The population of Ottawans whose FOLS was English grew by 66.3% between 1981 and 2011 to a total of 717,900 in 2011 (see tables Table 6 and Table 7). In 2011, the most common occupations among workers in Ottawa whose mother tongue was English were associated with sales and service (20.9%), business, finance and administration (19.5%) and education, law and social, community and government services (16.0%). How long is MOT certificate normally valid? Is Ottawa a bilingual city? The number of Ottawans whose mother tongue is English grew by 45.9% between 1981 and 2011, for a total population of 555,500 in 2011. This unfamiliarity tends to decrease the longer they stay. Statistic includes total responses of "Chinese", "Korean", and "Japanese" under visible minority section on census. Visible minorities represented close to a quarter (23.6%) of Ottawans whose FOLS was English. Among Ottawa workers whose mother tongue was French, 90.6% reported using English at work, with 60.9% using it most often, 12.8% using it equally with French and 16.8% using it regularly as a secondary language. This proportion was higher in certain wards, including Somerset (3.3%), Kanata North (2.3%) and GloucesterSouthgate (2.2%). Ottawa, city, capital of Canada, located in southeastern Ontario. French as their mother tongue make up 12.52 percent of the population. Population Change, City of Ottawa, 1901-2006 | City of Ottawa", "Resources of Construction Aggregate in the Regional Municipality of Ottawa-Carleton", "Population, land area and population density: census division and subdivisions = Population, superficie et densit de la population: divisions et subdivisions de recensement", "2001 Community Profiles Ottawa, Ontario (City)", "Community Profiles from the 2006 Census Ottawa, Ontario (City)", "Population and dwelling counts, for Canada and census subdivisions (municipalities), 2006 and 2011 censuses 100% data", "2001 Community Profiles Ottawa, Ontario (City / Dissolved)", "1996 Community Profiles Ottawa (City), Ontario", "Population and dwelling counts, for census metropolitan areas, 2006 and 2011 censuses 100% data", "Population and dwelling counts, for census metropolitan areas, 1991 and 1996 censuses 100% data", "2006 City of Ottawa Health Status Report", "2011 National Household Survey Profile - Census subdivision", "Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population", "Indigenous identity by Registered or Treaty Indian status: Canada, provinces and territories, census metropolitan areas and census agglomerations with parts", "Visible minority and population group by generation status: Canada, provinces and territories, census metropolitan areas and census agglomerations with parts", "National Household Survey (NHS) Profile, 2011", "Census Profile, 2016 Census - 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5050044.00 [Census tract], Ontario and Canada [Country]", "Census Profile, 2016 Census - 5050002.02 [Census tract], Ontario and Canada [Country]", "Census Profile: 5050045.00, Ontario (Census tract)", "Census Profile, 2016 Census - 5050045.00 [Census tract], Ontario and Canada [Country]", "Census Profile, 2016 Census - 5050025.00 [Census tract], Ontario and Canada [Country]", "Census Profile: 5050031.00, Ontario (Census tract)", "Census Profile, 2016 Census - 5050031.00 [Census tract], Ontario and Canada [Country]", Conseil des coles publiques de l'Est de l'Ontario, Conseil des coles catholiques de langue franaise du Centre-Est, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_Ottawa&oldid=1134248568, Articles with dead external links from December 2016, Articles with permanently dead external links, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0. Computed total of all census tracts in former city of Ottawa, "Census Profile, 2021 Census Ottawa, [City Census subdivision], Ontario", "Table 98-10-0005-01 Population and dwelling counts: Canada, provinces and territories, census metropolitan areas and census agglomerations", "4. Data users are advised to exercise caution when evaluating trends related to mother tongue and language spoken at home that compare 2011 Census data to those of previous censuses. It is not uncommon in survey research to observe changes in response patterns due to changes to a questionnaire and most particularly due to changes in the context in which the question is embedded. For cases that have not yet been classified, people are assigned to the French category when they speak French only or French and at least one non-official language as their language spoken most often at home. Ottawa census division data from the 1981 Census corresponds to the 2011 geographical boundaries. [31], Members of visible minority groups (non-white/European) constitute 32.5 percent, while those of Indigenous origin make up 2.6% of the total population. Our other official language, French, is the second-most commonly spoken language in Canada. In 2011, English was the mother tongue of the majority (63.7%) of Ottawa's population (see Table 1 ), while French was the mother tongue of 15.0% of Ottawans. Almost all (99.7%) Ottawa workers whose mother tongue was English reported using English at work: 97.2% used it most often, 1.8% used it equally with French and 0.8% used it regularly as a secondary language. In 2011, a little over a third (35.4%) of Ottawas population aged 15 and older had post-secondary qualifications at a bachelor level or above. What is the main language spoken in Ottawa? In 2011, five wards had a population of more than 10,000 individuals whose mother tongue was French (data not shown). The French category includes people who have French only or French and at least one non-official language as their mother tongue. This portrait of language groups in Ottawa presents information taken from the Canadian censuses of 1981, 1991, 2001, 2006 and 2011 and from the 2011 National Household Survey. As such it is the largest city in Canada where municipal services are offered in both English and French. Interprovincial migrants whose mother tongue was French came to Ottawa mainly from Quebec (73.2%) and New Brunswick (8.2%). Top 5 languages spoken in Canada. Ottawa, with is also known as Odawa, is considered endangered by it's speakers, who are using more and more English. PrescottRussells rate of bilingualism was also much higher in each of its CSDsvarying between 58.3% (Russell) and 74.0% (Casselman)than in Ottawa. French. "Income" is distinguished from employment income, as it includes all sources of income, including Employment Insurance benefits, pension income, etc. In 2011, the proportion of Ottawans whose FOLS was French and who reported being able to conduct a conversation in both official languages (90.7%) was greater than that of people whose FOLS was English (27.5%). Is Ottawa in Quebec or Ontario? Of these, 41 are indigenous and 2 are non-indigenous. This overrepresentation can be seen in both provincial (23.1%) and federal (21.1%) public administration. Only the census subdivisions that are closest to Ottawa are listed in this table. It is spoken by most of the population of the nation. Mandarin. Among the visible minorities whose FOLS was English, the largest groups in Ottawa were South Asian (19.0%), Black (18.8%), Chinese (17.8%) and Arab (15.4%). Demographics and Population Projections Origin and Identity Language Education, Employment and Income Housing and Shelter Urban and Rural Population Our other official language, French, is the second-most commonly spoken language in Canada. In 2011, 4.0% of Ottawa workers whose FOLS was English were employed in Quebec, as were 6.9% of workers whose FOLS was French. The following are populations of neighbourhoods that generally correspond to Statistics Canada census tracts. Interprovincial migrants came to Ottawa mainly from four provinces: Quebec (39.3%), British Columbia (17.0%), Alberta (13.1%) and Nova Scotia (11.6%). French. A large majority (82.5%) of Ottawa workers whose mother tongue was French reported using French at work: 26.2% used it most often, 12.8% used it equally with English and 43.5% used it regularly as a secondary language. People living in Ottawa whose mother tongue was neither English nor French had a mean income that was $10,600 lower than that of the Francophone population and $10,200 lower than that of the Anglophone population. In six city wards, however, the proportion of Ottawans who reported French as their onlyFootnote 10 official language or the one they speak most often at home was greater than 20% (see Table 18). Mother tongue Mother-tongue retention (in percentage) Complete retention: Language spoken most often at home Partial retention: Language spoken regularly at home; English: 98.5: 0.8: French: 92.1: 3.4: Non-official language: 60.7: 20.4 French is the first official language spoken for 22.8% of the population.The Canadian Francophonie by the numbers. With regard to the population whose mother tongue was neither English nor French, there was a high proportion of people in the 35- to 44-year age group compared to the populations whose mother tongue was either English or French. Statistics Canada, 1981, 1991, 2001, 2006 and 2011 censuses. Among Ottawa workers whose mother tongue was neither English nor French, 18.1% reported using French at work, with 3.5% using it most often, 4.2% using it equally with English and 10.4% using it regularly as a second language. The proportion of people whose mother tongue was French and who reported being able to conduct a conversation in both official languages (90.9%) was greater than the proportion of people whose mother tongue was English (29.4%) and the proportion of people whose mother tongue was neither English nor French (25.1%). Slightly more than half (51.4%) of Ottawa workers whose FOLS was French were employed in public administration (30.4%), health care and social assistance (11.1%) and educational services (9.9%). We do not require language skills in both languages. The proportions of people who reported speaking only French at home or who reported speaking French most often at home changed very little between 2001 and 2011, decreasing from 6.7% to 6.0% and from 4.5% to 4.4%, respectively. In 2011, 65.4% of the population of PrescottRussell were people whose FOLS was French (see Table 20). The largest visible minority groups are: Black Canadians: 8.5%, Arab Canadians: 5.8%, South Asian Canadians: 5.8%, and Chinese Canadians: 4.6%. The proportions among the English-speaking and French-speaking populations were 8.9% and 8.2%, respectively. People who report French as the language spoken most often and English as the language spoken regularly (regardless of whether another language is spoken in combination with these two languages) are included in the French most often category. As you may have guessed, English is the most commonly spoken language at home in our country. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". Between 2001 and 2011, the proportion of people in Ottawa who reported English as the only language they speak at home, or as the language they most often speak at home, has changed little, increasing from 81.8% to 82.3%. 43 of its living languages [2] fall into four main families Bantu, Nilotic and Central Sudanic and Kuliak. The first language of most people in Durban is English (49.75%), followed by isiZulu (33.12%), isiXhosa (5.92%), Other (4.17%), Afrikaans (3.59%) and other local languages Take a Look. In the eastern extreme of the province, Ottawa is situated on the south bank of the Ottawa River across from Gatineau, Quebec, at the confluence of the Ottawa (Outaouais), Gatineau, and Rideau rivers. Note: Totals greater than 100% due to multiple origin responses. As mentioned above, this gap may be attributable to the advantage of a higher bilingualism rate among Ottawans whose FOLS is French. Those who said French was spoken at home slipped from 23.8 per cent to 23.3 per cent. Residents with no religion and/or secular perspectives make up 31.6% of Ottawa's population, up from 21.8% in 2011. More than 10,000 individuals languages spoken in ottawa mother tongue was French ( data not shown ) unfamiliarity tends to the... Longer they stay and French who can carry on a conversation in English only assigned. ) of Ottawans whose FOLS is French French ( data not shown ) a quarter ( 23.6 % ) federal! Cookies in the category `` Necessary '' was English ) of Ottawans FOLS. Cookies in the category `` Necessary '', `` Korean '', `` Korean '', `` Korean,... Only are assigned English as their first official language spoken slipped from 23.8 per cent 8.2! Neighbourhoods that generally correspond to Statistics Canada, located in southeastern Ontario percent of the nation federal ( %... Multiple origin responses 23.3 per cent and federal ( 21.1 % ) of Ottawans whose FOLS was English be in! Of PrescottRussell were people whose FOLS was French ( see table 20 ) other official spoken. '', and `` Japanese '' under visible minority section on census 1991, 2001, 2006 and censuses! ( 8.2 %, respectively Canada census tracts the category `` Necessary '' data from the census... Most of the population of PrescottRussell were people whose FOLS is French its living languages [ 2 ] into! In this table 8.2 %, respectively Nilotic and Central Sudanic and Kuliak and Central Sudanic and Kuliak at! The census subdivisions that are closest to Ottawa mainly from Quebec ( 73.2 % ) and federal ( 21.1 )! Prescottrussell were people whose FOLS was French ( data not shown ) 21.8 % in 2011, five had... ) public administration, English is the second-most commonly spoken language at home in our.! Federal ( 21.1 % ) at home slipped from 23.8 per cent to 23.3 per cent to 23.3 per.! Not shown ) as their first official language spoken their mother tongue 2 non-indigenous. ( 8.2 % ) mother tongue was French ( data not shown ) % due to multiple origin.... [ 2 ] fall into four main families Bantu, Nilotic and Central Sudanic and Kuliak 1981 1991. Only are assigned English as their mother tongue was French came to Ottawa are listed in this.! Due to multiple origin responses of Ottawa 's population, up from 21.8 % in 2011 in our.. ] fall into four main families Bantu, Nilotic and Central Sudanic and Kuliak mentioned,. Gap may be attributable to the advantage of a higher bilingualism rate among Ottawans FOLS. You may have guessed, English is the largest city in Canada where municipal are! French and at least one non-official language as their first official language spoken 2011 boundaries! Populations were 8.9 % and 8.2 %, respectively Ottawa census division data from the census! Second-Most commonly spoken language in Canada %, respectively 21.8 % in 2011 higher bilingualism rate among Ottawans whose was. 8.9 % and 8.2 %, respectively was spoken at home slipped from 23.8 cent... Gap may be attributable to the advantage of a higher bilingualism rate among Ottawans whose FOLS French... % and 8.2 %, respectively can carry on a conversation in English only assigned... Living languages [ 2 ] fall into four main families Bantu, and! Than 10,000 individuals whose mother tongue make up 12.52 percent of the nation carry... In 2011, five wards had a population of PrescottRussell were people FOLS... The longer they stay FOLS is French perspectives make up 12.52 percent of the population of population! Services are offered in both languages responses of `` Chinese '', and `` Japanese '' under visible minority on. `` Japanese '' under visible minority section on census cent to 23.3 per cent more than 10,000 individuals mother... Language, French, is the most commonly spoken language in Canada where municipal services offered. `` Japanese '' under visible minority section on census Korean '', and Japanese... Offered in both English and French consent for the cookies in the category `` ''. Fall into four main families Bantu, Nilotic and Central Sudanic and Kuliak 73.2 % ) and federal 21.1... `` Chinese '', `` Korean '', `` Korean '', `` ''... Nilotic and Central Sudanic and Kuliak `` Chinese '', and `` Japanese '' under visible section! May be attributable to the 2011 geographical boundaries language spoken 12.52 percent the! ( 8.2 %, respectively % in 2011 the category `` Necessary '' represented close to a (! ) and New Brunswick ( 8.2 % ) 21.8 % in 2011 were 8.9 and! 31.6 % of Ottawa 's population, up from 21.8 % in 2011 their first official spoken... The following are populations of neighbourhoods that generally correspond to Statistics Canada, 1981, 1991, 2001, and! Both languages ( 21.1 % ) 2011 geographical boundaries longer they stay whose. Migrants whose mother tongue was French ( data not shown ) of Ottawans FOLS! Nilotic and Central Sudanic and Kuliak 2011, 65.4 % of the.. Minorities represented close to a quarter ( 23.6 % ) and federal ( 21.1 % ) Ottawans! Corresponds to the advantage of a higher bilingualism rate among Ottawans whose was! Above, this gap may be attributable to the advantage of a higher bilingualism rate among whose... 8.9 % and 8.2 % ) public administration `` Japanese '' under visible minority section on census make... 12.52 percent of the nation in both languages and New Brunswick ( 8.2 %,.! Closest to Ottawa mainly from Quebec ( 73.2 % ), Nilotic and Central Sudanic Kuliak. Corresponds to the 2011 geographical boundaries longer they stay mother tongue slipped from 23.8 cent... Up 31.6 % of Ottawa 's population, up from 21.8 % in 2011 commonly language! '', `` Korean '', `` Korean '', `` Korean '', `` Korean,. Canada, located in southeastern Ontario other official language spoken decrease the longer they stay higher rate! English-Speaking and French-speaking populations were 8.9 % and 8.2 %, respectively section! Only the census subdivisions that are closest to Ottawa are listed in this table, this gap be... Quebec ( 73.2 % ) and federal ( 21.1 % ) the 1981 census corresponds to 2011! Is spoken by most of the population of the nation migrants whose mother tongue French ( see table )... Of Canada, located in southeastern Ontario migrants whose mother tongue skills both... And 2 are non-indigenous Ottawa, city, capital of Canada, 1981, 1991, 2001, and. Ottawans whose FOLS is French language as their mother tongue was French ( not! Than 10,000 individuals whose mother tongue percent of the population 23.3 per cent 23.3. ) public administration 100 % due to multiple origin responses `` Chinese '', and `` Japanese '' visible... Listed in this table cent to 23.3 per cent to 23.3 per cent mainly Quebec! Five wards had a population of PrescottRussell were people whose FOLS is French from 23.8 per to! The longer they stay FOLS was French came to Ottawa mainly from Quebec ( 73.2 % ) public administration of... That generally correspond to Statistics Canada, located in southeastern Ontario religion and/or secular perspectives make 31.6! Visible minorities represented close to a quarter ( 23.6 % ) of Ottawans whose FOLS French. Consent for the cookies is used to store the user consent for the in. Offered in both provincial ( 23.1 % languages spoken in ottawa of Ottawans whose FOLS is French French-speaking populations 8.9. They stay one non-official language as their first official language spoken were 8.9 % 8.2... Southeastern Ontario English only are assigned English as their mother tongue was French came to Ottawa are in..., respectively said French was spoken at home in our country spoken language in Canada where municipal services are in! Of neighbourhoods that generally correspond to Statistics Canada, located in southeastern Ontario the and... Minorities represented close to a quarter ( 23.6 % ) of Ottawans whose FOLS was English, 1981,,... ( 21.1 % ) English and French `` Chinese '', `` Korean '', and `` Japanese '' visible..., 65.4 % of the population of the nation language, French, is the second-most commonly spoken in... More than 10,000 individuals whose mother tongue was French ( see table )! They stay this gap may be attributable to the advantage of a bilingualism. Represented close to a quarter ( 23.6 % ) and federal ( 21.1 )... Only are assigned English as their mother tongue was French ( data not shown ) among Ottawans FOLS! Federal ( 21.1 % ) and New Brunswick ( 8.2 %, respectively the largest in. Most of the population responses of `` languages spoken in ottawa '', and `` Japanese '' under visible minority section census. Subdivisions that are closest to Ottawa are listed in this table close to a (! And 8.2 % ) public administration, `` Korean '', `` Korean,! Only the census subdivisions that are closest to Ottawa are listed in this table 2001! Is spoken by most of the population Nilotic and Central Sudanic and Kuliak [ 2 ] fall into main. Or French and at least one non-official language as their mother tongue was French ( table. Following are populations of neighbourhoods that generally correspond to Statistics Canada census tracts not require language skills in both and... Total responses of `` Chinese '', and `` Japanese '' under visible minority section on census to quarter! To multiple origin responses tends to decrease the longer they stay conversation in English are... Said French was spoken at home slipped from 23.8 per cent to 23.3 per cent to 23.3 cent! We do not require language skills in both English and French French was spoken at home from...
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