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The obligation of covering the face. Imam Abu Dawud said: This Hadith is Mursal. The feet are undoubtedly a lesser source of temptation than the face and hands, so a warning concerning something that is less serious is a warning about something that is more serious and to which the ruling applies more. (An-Nur 24:31). This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. But priority should be given to following the one who is more knowledgeable and more religiously committed. It does not store any personal data. Is it mandatory to wear burqa in Islam? It seems that scholars in the first 13 centuries of Islam wrote and discussed the matter of covering for a Woman but avoided making general rulings and mentioning specifics about the hijab as we know it today. It was narrated in al-Saheehayn that Aaishah said: The Messenger of Allah used to pray Fajr and the believing women would attend the prayer with him, wrapped in their veils, then they would go back to their homes and no one would recognize them because of the darkness. The second part of the article deals with further proofs from the Quran and Sunnah and the Speech of the Ulama, specifically for the Hijab, Niqab and Covering of the face and hands specifically. It is the principle of modesty and includes behaviour . Or his looking at a beautiful youthful face that attracts him and invites him to look at it? If the ruling on discarding the outer clothing applied to all, there would be no point in singling out old women here. If the laws forbid women to cover, and you fear persecution because of covering your faces, then there is no sin on you if you do not do it in that case, so long as that is based on a (darura) necessity. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. The Messenger said: When any one of you proposes marriage to a woman, there is no sin on him if he looks at her, rather he should look at her for the purpose of proposing marriage even if she is unaware. Narrated by Imam Ahmad in his Musnad. For a much more detailed discussion on the difference of opinions amongst the madhahib and others, read Raf al-Malaam an al-Aimmatil-Alaam by Shaykh al-Islam Ibn Taymiyyah, and al-Khilaaf bayna al-Ulama: Asbaabuhu wa Mawqifuna minhu by Shaykh al-Uthaymeen. screen themselves completely except the eyes or one eye to see the way). In other words, women are obliged to uncover their faces during ihraam according to most scholars, and nothing can override something that is obligatory except something else that is also obligatory. Boris Johnson accused of 'courting fascism' over niqab remarks Few women in Algeria wear the niqab. Are we allowed to force them to wear it, and if so, do they get any reward for wearing it after that, or is it a personal choice, where they are sinful if they do not wear it? In the Indonesian Aceh province, Muslim women are required to wear the hijab [1] and all women are . The majority of scholars from among the companions and those who came after them interpreted (adornments) in the above verse to mean the face and hands. The list of those in whose presence she needs not cover is clearly outlined in Surat An-Noor 24: 31. This is ikhtilaaf amongst the Ulama, which is a mercy from Allah. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: Allah has forbidden showing all adornment except that which is apparent, which is that which one cannot help showing, such as the outside of ones garment. The difference between Hijab and Niqab is that the Hijab is that which covers all the body, whilst Niqab is that which covers a womans face only. The majority of imams including those of the four schools, as well as others share the above interpretation of Ibn `Abbas, and thus hold the opinion that a woman is not obliged to cover her face and hands. It was proven in al-Saheehayn and elsewhere that a woman in ihraam is forbidden to wear the niqab (face veil) and gloves. Re: Salafis say "No Niqab?" Asslam o Alikum Brother I want to say that Niqab is compulsory for women. Which scholarly opinion should the Muslim follow in matters where the scholars differed? Women are examples of modesty, as it was said. Shaykh Faraz Rabbani spent ten years studying with some of the leading scholars of recent times, first in Damascus, and then in Amman, Jordan. Part A is mostly aimed at those that want a quick understanding of the opinions, while part B deals with more evidences as presented by the scholars. We ask Allah for guidance and blessing in the dunya and the akhira. This is in addition to the shari evidence which states that it is obligatory to cover the face. But some strict sisters told me that my hijab is incomplete because I do not cover my face. The Hadith is weak by itself but authentic due to supporting narrations and is used as evidence for this matter . Prayer Salat. Ibn Adiy added that he (Khalid) once attributed it to Umm Salamah instead of Aishah. If a woman reaches puberty, nothing of her (i.e., her body) should be seen except this and this (pointing to his face and hands). (Abu Dawud), Some scholars maintain that a woman must cover her face due to Aishahs narration which states: Riders used to pass by us when we were with the Prophet wearingihramclothes. Niqab not mandatory in Islam: Markazudawa. He does not have to change what he is doing because he hears another scholar issuing a fatwa that differs from the one he is following, unless he realizes that what he learned later on is the correct view, on the basis of his confidence in the religious commitment and knowledge of the second Shaykh. Tell your wives and your daughters and the women of the believers to draw their cloaks (veils) all over their bodies. [al-Ahzab 33:59], he covered his face, leaving only one eye showing. Therefore, Yes Hijab is mandatory upon women as it is mandatory upon men( Men just cover from Navel (above belly button to below the knees, amongst other things). Sometimes, much groundwork and background work may be needed. When they came closer, each one of us would lower (part) of her garment from her head over her face. When they came near, each one of us would lower [part] of her garment from her head over her face. So some Ahadith are authentic due to other texts with the same meaning, this is important to take note of when studying the way of Al-Albani. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. Moreover, theniqabmay have been particular to the Mothers of Believers (the Prophets wives) like the ruling that forbade them to marry after the Prophets death. His teachers include the foremost theologian of recent times in Damascus, the late Shaykh Adib al-Kallas (may Allah have mercy on him), as well as his student Shaykh Hassan al-Hindi, one of the leading Hanafi fuqaha of the present age. As such, fathers, or other adult household members, with the mother, have the responsibility of raising children who truly believe and understand their religion. 2, p. 774, number 3458. It is determined inUsul al-Fiqh(Principles of Jurisprudence) that anything that has multiple interpretations cannot be used as evidence. Permanent Niqab or face veil is not an Islamic requirement; it is a personal choice sinceNiqab is forbidden during Ihram according to most contemporary scholars based on the following fatwa: A woman who is in the state of Ihram (during Hajj or Umra) may not wear a niqabor gloves. (Al-Bukhari). This is something that requires much attention and is a great responsibility, particularly in the West. Hijab is the name of something that is used to cover. Change), You are commenting using your Twitter account. The veil, or the face covering (niqab), is a specific covering worn by some. This hadeeth indicates that the usual practice among the women of the Sahaba was that a woman would not go out without a Jilbab, and that if she did not have a Jilbab she would not go out. Part A is mostly aimed at those that want a quick understanding of the opinions, NIQAB SUNNAH OR FARDH MANDATORY OR PRESCRIBED This article is aimed at both the beginner and the advanced student of knowledge. The Messenger of Allah turned away from her and said: Oh Asma, when a woman reaches the age of menstruation, it is not proper for anything to be seen of her except this and this, and he pointed to his face and hands.. The one who does not have any knowledge should ask the scholars, because Allah says: So ask of those who know the Scripture, if you know not. There is no obedience to any created being, if it involves disobedience towards the Creator., FURTHER EVIDENCES & REASONING FOR AND AGAINST THE NIQAB. That includes all women. "Dr Anabel Inge is the first researcher to have gained open access to women in the UK Salafi community.". It was authenticated by Sheikh Al-Albani in Sahih Sunan Abu Dawud, vol. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". And when you ask (his wives) for anything you want, ask them from behind a screen. Receive updates on our courses, services, and offerings. It is wonderful to know that someone at your age is on the Right Path mashaAllah. Undoubtedly the face is the site of beauty and attraction, so concealing it is obligatory lest men who do feel desire be attracted and tempted by her. Hijab vs Niqab vs Burka. But wisdom cannot be confused with accepting wrong. Shaykh Muhammad al-Saalih al-Uthaymeen said: The Hijab prescribed in shariah means that a woman should cover everything that it is haraam for her to show, i.e., she should cover that which it is obligatory for her to cover, first and foremost of which is the face, because it is the focus of temptation and desire. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Evidence for niqab from the Sunnah. Islam has flexibility in many issues and whether a woman likes to wear the hijab or theniqab, it is her personal choice; both are acceptable but according to the opinion of many contemporary scholars, niqab is not required. Sofia says is wearing niqab an obligation or a voluntary act in what are the evidences from the Quran and Sunnah as why to wear the niqab. He is the author of: Absolute Essentials of Islam: Faith, Prayer, and the Path of Salvation According to the Hanafi School (White Thread Press, 2004.) A similar report was also narrated by Abd-Allah ibn Masood (may Allah be pleased with him). The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". The evidence here is the fact that the Messenger said there is no sin on the man who is proposing marriage, subject to the condition that his looking be for the purpose of proposing marriage. (LogOut/ A woman is obliged to cover her face in front of anyone who is not her mahram (blood relative to whom marriage is forbidden). 25th November 2016 Abu Khadeejah Abdul-Wahid 3. So the early generation of Muslim women covered their faces when strange men passed by them and uncovered it otherwise. Hence Allah says (interpretation of the meaning): Allah grants a concession allowing a woman to show her inward adornments to. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. What I mean, if she covers her head properly without showing any hair and draws her head cover over her bosom; covering the chest area and her cloth cover all her body loosely, showing modesty then she will surely not go astray. Hijab means everything that is used to cover something and prevent anyone from reaching it, such as curtains, door keepers and garments, etc. Answer (1 of 5): There's a difference of opinion on niqab but views range from it being very highly encouraged (wajib) to sunnah (highly encouraged). The first part deals with some historical facts, different opinions of some of the leading contemporary Salafi scholars, and proofs for and against are given. On the other hand, As-Salmani, one of the successors is of the opinion that a woman should cover her face with her Jilbab by drawing it over her face leaving her left eye to see from, and according to Aishas narration, she did so when men closely passed by her; therefore not a permanent face cover or niqab. They do so out of their own interpretation of the Quran and the hadith, a collection of traditions and anecdotes about the Prophet Muhammad, believing that a woman's body should be . The problem with many men now is that they resemble mice and behave like bears. 2- However, it is agreed among most jurists that niqab is not compulsory ( wajib ), rather, it is a sunnah ( mandub or mustahabb ). The Shaytaan flows through the son of Adam like blood. For some, the meaning of Hijab (Covering) was understood more loosely than others, like in certain parts of Africa, where the colors and styles differ to that of those on the Arab Peninsula, at least superficially, due to the Heat, while on the contrary in Afghanistan, Burqas (Complete Head To Toe Cover Including Face/Eyes) were much more common. And (O ladies), fear (keep your duty to) Allah. But to refrain (i.e. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. Based on this statement of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), there is a scholarly consensus that a woman must not cover her face nor wear gloves during Prayer. Watch popular content from the following creators: Browniesaadi(@browniesaadi), farishammadi(@farishammadi), Sidra(@ninja.mommy), BasedHaqq(@basedhaqq), Firdawsssss(@firdawsss_) . And though we have an evolution of sort, of the Hijab over the centuries, there is also many different cultures who were contemporaries of one another, all claiming to follow the Quran and Sunnah, yet all had different concepts of the modest clothes a woman would and should wear. Is It Obligatory that Muslim Women Wear Niqab? This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. When the Messenger died and the Sahaba spread out to various regions to teach the people Islam, there appeared some differences with regard to some matters of fiqh which arose at different times and in different places, as mentioned earlier. The permissibility of exposing her face and hands is based on the Quranic verse: And tell the believing women to reduce [some] of their vision and guard their private parts and not expose their adornment except that which [necessarily] appears thereof (An-Noor 24:31). The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". I wish to present the evidences and let the reader discern what opinion they wish to follow, I write this not as a person who studied Hanbali fiqh (The Hanabila being the strictest when it comes to the matter of Niqab), but as a simple student of all of the madhahib. She said: If the Messenger of Allah saw from the women what we have seen, he would have prevented them from coming to the mosques as the Children of Israel prevented their women. It does not store any personal data. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. NIQAB SUNNAH OR WAJIB FACE COVER MANDATORY OR PRESCRIBED CAN I TAKE MY NIQAB OFF PDF, NIQAB WAJIB OR SUNNAH A SHORT TREATISE ABU NASER, and proofs for and against are given. Is it permissible to take off the khimar in front of a blind man? While the madhhab has not completely forbidden a male's gaze towards a female's face when there exists absolutely no fear of attraction, the woman has no way of knowing whether the gazes directed towards her are free of desire or not, especially when out in public. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. On the other hand, some women may have some breathing or skin problems that they do not tolerate wearing face cover. "In Australia . The decision came after a referendum in 2013, in which 65% of the population of the region voted in favor of the ban. If we think about unveiling and women showing their faces to non-mahram men, we will see that it involves many bad consequences. Editors note: This fatwa is from Ask the Scholars archive and was originally published at an earlier date. Plan Investments. The difference between Hijab and niqab is that the Hijab is that which covers all the body, whilst niqab is that which covers a womans face only. I do not recommend the niqab for women who live in the west since they will attract unnecessary attention and people are less likely to easily communicate with them. Dar al-Ifta al Misriyyah is considered among the pioneering foundations for fatwa [En. As much as we would like to make Islam uniformed, the same, world over, in both ibadah and look, the reality is that Islam has a broad spectrum of people, living on every continent, and their customs differed and varied for many different reasons. I believe the niqab is a recommended sunnah. Imam Abu Hanifa was of the opinion that the feet up to the ankles can also be exposed since according to him hands are more attractive than feet. "As soon as Saudi Arabia became the country where everyone dreamed of going to make their fortune, middle-class women started to wear the black abaya, as a . When judged critically, the position of the majority on this issue seems to be more consistent with the general understanding and evidences of the Quran and Sunnah than of those who advocate covering the face and hands as well. However, the opinion of some Muslim scholars, is that niqab is required; meaning that wearing hijab only is a sin. 422 members in the SalafiCentral community. The vast majority of jurists have ruled that a women's entire body is considered nakedness for all non-related men except the hands and the face. While some Hadith scholars would only grade the single Hadith, Sheikh Al-Albani would take into account all supporting narrations of the Hadith. Shaikh Al-Albani, some say a mujaddid of his era, a muhaddith unlike many others, a proponent of salafi thought and the strongest in criticizing people of innovation, had an opinion that the Niqab was a sunnah (Not Compulsory), while Ibn al-Uthaymeen (Giant in Aqeedah and Fiqh) and Ibn Baz (The Mufti of Saudi Arabia) at the time, deemed it a fardh (Mandatory). Name of something that requires much attention and is a great responsibility, particularly in the category `` Analytics.. Adornments to scholars would only grade the single Hadith, Sheikh Al-Albani would take into account all supporting narrations the... 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Ask Allah for guidance and blessing in the West once attributed it to Umm Salamah instead of Aishah wear. Allah grants a concession allowing a woman in ihraam is forbidden to the!, some women may have some breathing or skin problems that they resemble mice and behave like bears someone! Is something that requires much attention and is used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing.! And blessing in the category `` Other the problem with many men now is that resemble. Behind a screen I do not cover my face breathing or skin problems that they resemble and... Remarks Few women in Algeria wear the niqab ( face veil ) gloves! For this matter: this fatwa is niqab compulsory salafi from ask the scholars archive and was originally published at earlier... To draw their cloaks ( veils ) all over their bodies clearly outlined in An-Noor! Over her face tell your wives and your daughters and the akhira him ) fear ( keep your to. 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