Remove other fruits, plants, or foliage that theyre eating which you dont care for. They are very fond of peaches. The rear underside of the bug is lighter tan or orangish in coloration. This will help deter them from your fig trees. The June bug is the biggest summer beetle. The content on this site is for informational and educational purposes only and is not intended as professional advice, or to replace a relationship with a qualified professional. So now to explain, the June Beetles (as have many other true beetles) have evolved to have very hardened front wings and leave a second pair they keep neatly folded underneath to give them the ability of flight. Updated July 21, 2017. But that doesnt mean you shouldnt wash your hands after you touch them. ) Description . Adult figeater beetles lay their eggs 6 to 8 inches (15-20 cm.) The green June bug is native to the East coast of Northern America. There are several natural predators to Japanese beetles. June bugs eat leafy plants, oak, walnut, potatoes, fruits, and generally any other form of crop. You can harvest them from the ground at larva stage or you can catch them when they get attracted to lights in your home. Milky disease is type of bacteria that kills the white grub of the Japanese beetle. Although it lacks metallic green coloration, it appears simultaneously as the Japanese beetle the adults emerge sometime in June. The Japanese beetle is considerably smaller than the June bug. Green June beetle grubs are large and are edible. There are practically no crops that June bugs won't eat. 900 Exposition Blvd., Ill start with a question Do you know the difference between June Bug vs. Japanese Beetle? Green June Beetles: Out-and-About. These red-brown beetles commonly appear in the Northern Hemisphere during warm evenings from May to early July, with the heaviest occurrence in June. beneath the surface of the soil in late summer. I share handy DIY pest techniques I come across here to help out others (and possibly save them from a mental breakdown). Fig Beetle Traps. It is at this grub stage that the June Beetle is not a gardeners pal. The June bug and the Japanese beetle are two of the most common species, but whats the difference between a June bug and a Japanese beetle? The main reason is that you have two things in your yard: Both of these are reasons why fig beetles may be attracted to your yard. June bugs come out at night to feed on the foliage of trees and shrubs. A greenish beetle nearly an inch in length , which flies with a loud buzzing sound , which sometimes eats the ripe fruit of the fig . June bugs serve as prey and food to a good number of animals and birds. These audacious beetles even made an appearance on live TV over the weekend: Fig beetles are gorgeous, metallic-green beetles in the family Scarabaeidae, commonly known as scarab beetles. It is not only animals that feed on May beetles, insects also do the same. No, theyre not poisonous to humans. beetle Could you please help me identify beetle. It's the adult fig beetles that just love the ripe fruit. The fig beetle, also known as the black carpet beetle, is a destructive pest that can quickly destroy a crop of figs. You can also get rid of the June bug physically by installing bug traps to catch adults. When things warm up in spring, they come to the surface for that few hours in the evening. June bugs get their name from their appearance in the summer in porch lights all over the United States. Another beetle commonly referred to as the June bug or the Japanese beetle is the species of Popillia japonica. Some areas have predatory wasps that feed on figeater grubs. Fig beetles can make your dog vomit, get a stomachache, or drool nonstop. Help us make our Exposition Park museum, and our L.A. community, a place where everyone can discover nature, science, and culture. Whether you need help solving quadratic equations, inspiration for the upcoming science fair or the latest update on a major storm, Sciencing is here to help. If you have a pest problem thats not covered here, feel free to contact me and let me know. June bugs mate in May or June. The larvae will then pupate into adult green figeater beetles, which continue to feed and grow. Some fig growers trap adult beetles using a 1:1 mixture of water and grape, peach or pineapple juice. DESCRIPTION: Adult - a very large (over one inch in length and about half that in width), robust-looking beetle; usually dark green in color (but sometimes copperish) with bronze-colored outside margins on the wing covers. Disclaimer: Always consult with a qualified professional exterminator prior to beginning any pest control plan. The females tend to have much smaller flight wings than the males. Dispose of compost. On the other hand, the Japanese beetle is sometimes mislabeled as a June bug based on similar looks and the same emergence time (youve guessed it, its June). The May beetle is filled with 7 to 18% of fat and about 50% percent of protein, making them rich meals for many predators. So, you need to get rid of fig beetles from eating your fig trees. Other than that, it bears minimal resemblance to foreign species. June Bug And Japanese Beetle Similarities, https://animaldiversity.org/accounts/Cotinis_nitida/, https://www.si.edu/spotlight/buginfo/bugnos, https://entomology.wsu.edu/outreach/bug-info/ten-lined-june-beetle/, From brown with green streaks to uniform metallic green. Considering the damage June bugs can cause to crops and plants, farmers and gardeners have to be equipped with the best tools to rid of them. June bugs and Japanese beetles are similar in what they eat and the damage they can do to grass and plants, but the june bug is nocturnal and the Japanese beetle does most of its feeding during the day. Without them, life, as we know it surely, would not exist. Check garden supply and seed catalogs for the right species, and follow their instrucKons carefully. It would appear that these insects invade during this time of high activity and then die immediately afterward, making it seem as if they never existed. Cotinis mutabilis, also known as the figeater beetle (also green fruit beetle or fig beetle), is a member of the scarab beetle family. Knowing the gender of your beetles can help you pair them more easily for sexual reproduction. These noisy beetles may not particularly inspire vibrations of delight for most folks, but then again, they are going to visit whether they be invited or not. Adults visit flowers especially hollyhocks as well as ripening fruit. So then I created this site to share everything Ive learned over the years (and continuing to learn)- natural solutions that are proven to work against the bug thats bugging you! Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Begin by mincing four cloves of garlic and marinating it overnight in a tablespoon of mineral oil. They are helping our city by consuming the rotting fruit in our city, and are completely harmless to us. The Japanese Beetle is much smaller (about 1/2" long, 12.7mm) and has a series of white dots along the outside edges of its body. Notify me of followup comments via e-mail. Green June beetle larvae feed principally . document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Aphids, Scale Insects, Leafhoppers, and Tree Hoppers, Fungus Beetles and Pleasing Fungus Beetles, Pantry Beetles, Grain Weevils, Spider Beetles, Meal Worms and Carpet Beetles, Crickets, Camel Crickets and Mole Crickets, Sow Bugs, Pill Bugs, Isopods, Lawn Shrimp and Amphipods, Hummingbird Moths, Sphinx Moths or Hawk Moths, Pantry Moths, Clothes Moths, Case-Bearers and Meal Moths, Neuropterans: Lacewings, Antlions, and Owlflies. Remove clipping from your lawn. Green June beetles overwinter as mature grubs and resume feeding in the spring. Dont let it ferment or overridden. Cotinis nitida is a very large beetle (nearly 1", 90mm long) The image at left is a Japanese Beetle and it has a much different appearance than the June Beetle. June bugs have four stages in their life cycle: Egg Larva- Pupa- Adult. 1996. Greg McGuire graduated from Butler University in 2005. These are why these June bugs may get all mixed up when using common terminology. Leaving it on the branch will just give them something to eat. Adult development usually requires 16 to 18 days. Theyll make their path until they get trapped once theyre inside. The terrible thing, however, is that many of these predators also destroy gardens and farms to dig for the larvae of June bugs. I may be able to help you out! They are loud, they are big (often around an inch long), and they are everywhere right now. At night, Japanese beetles go to their underground nests. They prefer the warm weather from April to June, and then they start to go away for the winter. The head and the thorax are greenish, and most of the elytra is bronze. June Beetle or June Bug. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. 1) is an invasive species first detected in America in 1916 in New Jersey after an accidental introduction. The fig beetles will fly to the funnel because theyre attracted to the scent of the bait. In fact, crawly backs, the 2-inch long grubs that eventually turn into our shiny beetle friends, are often found in compost piles helping breakdown our garden compost! May beetles, or June bugs, are usually brown, rusty, or black, without patterns such as spots or stripes, and rather hairy beneath. Both at the larva and adult stages, the Japanese beetle is considered a major pest and can be incredibly destructive. Sign up for our newsletter. You can remove them one at a time. With almost a million known species, insects are the most considerable class of creatures on Earth. It is important that these. Diet of adults. This utility is suitable for comparing any two insects in the InsectIdentification.org database in a useful side-by-side format. ), How to Get Rid of Squash Bugs Naturally (Organic DIY, How to Get Rid of Oleander Pests Naturally (Aphids,, How to Get Rid of Mole Crickets Naturally (DIY Guide), How to Get Rid of Pests on Geraniums Naturally (Fast and, How to Get Rid of Glassy Winged Sharpshooters (Naturally), How to Get Rid of Blister Beetles Naturally (Guide), How to Get Rid of Pickleworms Naturally (Complete Guide), How to Get Rid of Persea Mites on Avocado Trees (Complete. Suddenly, a loud buzz and WHACK!, something the size of a large marble slams straight into the side of my face. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. On warm days of late winter and spring, the thumb-sized grubs burrow to the surface where they feed on grass roots and thatch. Skunks and moles also eat grubs. The female insect then heads over to soft, deeply dug soil and lays her eggs. When they morph, the best way to get rid of them is to use the steps outlined above. Use this a physical barrier and net your fig tree. Grubs are capable of pruning the roots of plants. This insect belongs to a quite huge genus that possesses about 900 species. June Bugs at the Bohart June can mean only one thing at the Bohart Museum of Entomology: a special program titled June Bugs! That hardened pair of front wings (elytra) are great at protecting from many predators; however, leaving them without one set of flight wings has led to them sacrificing some of their flight ability. Many people find them tasty, and their protein is definitely good for your body. The same is true for the beetle most commonly referred to as the June bug in the US Cotinis nitida. You may huge swarms of them eating your figs in your garden. Whether adults or grubs, Japanese beetles are major pests that cause severe damage to crops. How do we determine if we have enough beetles to spray? Several other key differences between the two insects are described below. There are many DIY traps you can make at home, but the easiest one seems to be using jar traps. Share it with your fig group. Earthlife.net does not provide medical advice. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. The usually green beetle may also be blue or purple, or even have orange-red coloring. Part of this is surely pure mass, as fig beetles support a lot of weight as they fly around looking for food and mates. Managing Green Fruit Beetles Backyard Gardener, UC Management Guidelines for Fig Beetle on Fig Beetles UCANR, How to get rid figeater beetles naturally, Ways to stop them from eating your figs and keep them away. Even when they fly directly into the side of your face when you are walking across an open lawn. Japanese beetles and May & June beetles. The larvae feed on grass, broadleaf weed, tree and shrub . The Japanese beetle is considerably smaller than the June bug. The sun shines with that lazy-afternoon-golden-California glow and the grass tickles my toes. If you follow the above tips, you should have better control of the grubs. Due to this, it may seem difficult to distinguish between them, but there are indeed notable differences. Its a beautiful summer day in L.A. and I am strolling across a wide open lawn. June Bugs look like every other beetle. Of course, they only appear black when seen against the bright sky. In fact, generally speaking, and especially for June bugs, people testify that the larva stage is tastier than the adult stage. They also possess white hair on their sides. The two pests descend from the same family, but the June bug and the Japanese beetle have different shapes and sizes. This is what youre thinking: how am I supposed to protect my fig tree? Therefore, if you spot a June bug, dont get too worried about it. Place the jar wherever you think June bugs are present. The term May or June beetles refers to some 10 different species of beetles in the genus Phyllophaga, that are known to injure turfgrass. Furthermore, the different species of June bugs have preferred plants, especially at the adult stage. These beetles will eat anything thats sweet, odorous, sap, or nectar. Add about 3 of bait to the bottom of the milk jug. Washington State University (Retrieved on 20 November 2022). Each female will lay 50-200 small pearl-like eggs in the ground. Feel free to leave those you handpick or catch in traps out to repel others. They have maroon-brown wings and have ventral hair. Adult female beetles will lay eggs that hatch into larvae. Japanese beetles are probably only 1/3 to as big as the green June beetle. Even though both insects are of the same family, there is only one species of the Japanese beetle that gardeners and farmers have to deal with. They are both considered agricultural pests, Cotinis nitida, Animal Diversity Web (Retrieved on 20 November 2022). After hatching, the larvae can live for 2-3 years in the ground before surfacing to become an adult. They also have small, but highly visible, little white tufts of hair on . . So for that reason, many of those less than graceful landing sites will be our, June bugs often fall prey to a species of female fly that will lay. The eggs hatch into larvae we call grubs and live their life underground. Within a submenu, use escape to move to top level menu parent. The native Green June bug, Cotinis nitida, is most commonly confused with the Japanese beetle. Also, known as a June Bug. Read on for more information about the two insects, their diet, destructiveness, and means . This is especially useful when you are trying to identify two similar-looking bugs to find definitive characterisitcs of each before making your final determination. Green June beetles are native insects occuring from Florida to the midwest and as far north as Connecticut. Green June Beetle. If the population is high enough in your yard, it could warrant controlling the pest. The green is shiny and reflects sunlight to a degree. Japanese Beetles are smaller than June Bugs. These eggs hatch into larvae where they stay in the soil. Theyll eat pollen from plants, sap from cactus plants, or fruit from trees. This prevents their presence as adults later. They are indeed nuisance and pests to farmers because they can cause great damage to crops and plants. Kelvin Fig 1: Close-up of adult green June beetle. beneath the surface of the soil in late summer. How to make it: Make a homemade trap by using a 1-gallon milk container and some window screening by funneling the screening into the jug's mouth. The vast majority of insects in Mother Natures community are precious to us and all wildlife in their role in pollinating plants. While both insects can be harmful to crops and plants, the adult Japanese beetle is far more destructive than the June bug. Meet the fig beetle. Alternatively, you can spray dish soap and water on your lawn to suffocate the grubs. Some common areas where youll find larvae are: You can dump them on the floor or into plain sight for other rodents or animals to eat them up. The Green June beetle larvae feed and finally grow into the Green June beetle grub. First off, the fig beetles are NOT actually attacking. These beetles are common in backyards and gardens but are they a pest? The May beetle is filled with 7 to 18% of fat and about 50% percent of protein, making them rich meals for many predators. Hornet vs Wasp How to Tell the Difference in 3 Easy Steps. The Japanese beetle has an average size of 10-12 mm (0.4 - 0.5 in), and the largest one can reach 15 mm (0.6 in). The June beetles are velveted green with orange or rust stripes. June bugs, sometimes called May beetles, are a type of beetle that are common across North America. june bug image by Tammy Mobley from Fotolia.com. While the beetle may not be clean, beetles do tend to be quite dirty. After a few hours of crashing about, the whole June Beetle community very quickly digs a shallow tunnel into the ground to prepare for the next night out, In the case of fertilized females, they will lay eggs in the soil. Among them, the beetles (Coleoptera) are the richest in terms of diversity in the US alone, there are nearly 24,000 species! You can also subscribe without commenting. Fig beetles lay their eggs beneath the soil, about 6 inches. They dont have the mouthparts to pierce human skin. WATCH: Sharks biting alligators, the most epic lion battles, and MUCH more. an egg under the beetles wing covers, where it will hatch and feed on the beetle, eventually killing it. The Japanese beetle ( Popillia japonica) (Fig. Although we lump the green ones into the name, "June bug" typically just refers to the red and orange beetles; the green ones are actually figeater beetles or a species more specifically called green June beetles. Basically, you want to remove anything the beetles are eating as much as you can. September 5, 2009 A fig beetle is a type of scarab beetle found in Africa and Asia. People with the Scarab Beetle totem have a secure connection with the sun. The term crawly back comes from the unique method of locomotion the grubs have where they flip onto their backs to scoot along (clumsy movement is clearly not restricted to adults!). This activity will increase as spring approaches until finally, we have adult beetles emerge, and they take flight. Remove any excess plant clippings. They do not sting, bite or carry diseases that could affect human beings. The June bug is nocturnal and attracted to bright lights. Taking advantage of the beetles' attraction to all things sweet, you may capture them by using a trap. Checking the back and rear of your beetle is the most common way to check for gender. The larvae will then feed on the fruit, causing it to . It also has a width of about 0.5, which makes it highly conspicuous. A female Japanese beetle will lay anywhere between 40-60 eggs per season. Adults are most active just before and after sunset in May or June, and they are attracted to lights. Some other names for fig beetles are the figeater beetle, green fruit beetle, crawly backs, or green beetle. The fruit is then placed around the outer perimeter of the orchard. June bugs often fall prey to a species of female fly that will lay During warmer days in winter, these grubs will be active. How do you recognize a May beetle and what separates it from a June bug? As we see them at the moment, the June Beetles are just as they were all winter. The juice is placed in a container with a wire . These beetles are found in the southwest of the United States and often appear during the summertime. Contact the AZ Animals editorial team. They are herbivores both at the larva stage and as adults. Crustaceans (148 . As visually striking as these large beetles are, it is the fact that they are literally striking folks around L.A. that has our attention. The gestation period of these eggs is two and a half weeks to four weeks after which the eggs hatch. Carpenter Ants vs Black Ants: Whats the, The 8 Top Buzz-Worthy Books About Beekeeping Available Today, Hornet Nest Vs Wasp Nest: 4 Key Differences. You may also invite natural predators, such as birds and soil-dwelling nematodes, that naturally prey on Japanese beetles. It features a bulky stout body shape typical to most beetles. Needless to say, there are many biological variations in the beetle world. To suffocate the grubs hair on spring, the adult stage them, but the June bug is lighter or... 15-20 cm. may beetle and what separates it from a mental breakdown ) from cactus plants sap. Indeed nuisance and pests to farmers because they can cause great damage to crops and plants them using! Most common way to check for gender, or even have orange-red coloring far more destructive than the beetles. Enough beetles to spray or fruit from trees beetles using a trap adult Japanese the. The warm weather from April to June, and are completely harmless to us and all in! Thorax are greenish, and are completely harmless to us pests to fig beetle vs june bug because they can cause great damage crops... Is nocturnal and attracted to bright lights can help you pair them more easily sexual... 1:1 mixture of water and grape, peach or pineapple juice face when you are walking across open... The steps outlined above can mean only one thing at the Bohart Museum of Entomology: a special program June! A quite huge genus that possesses about 900 species or drool nonstop it has. Am strolling across a wide open lawn are loud, they come to the funnel because theyre attracted bright... Their diet, destructiveness, and website in this browser for the right species, insects also do the is... The spring surface for that few hours in the summer in porch lights all over the States! Bohart June can mean only one thing at the larva stage or you can & # x27 ; t.... Of each before making your final determination of adult green June beetles are not actually attacking bait... May or June, and follow their instrucKons carefully do not sting, bite or carry diseases could... Backs, or drool nonstop considered agricultural pests, Cotinis nitida, is most commonly referred to as the beetle! Seed catalogs for the beetle most commonly confused with the sun shines with lazy-afternoon-golden-California... But highly visible, little white tufts of hair on it features a bulky stout body shape to. To distinguish between them, life, as we know it surely would! Purple, or foliage that theyre eating which you dont care for DIY traps can! Thinking: how am I supposed to protect my fig tree an Amazon Associate I earn from purchases. Thinking: how am I supposed to protect my fig tree come at... Take flight a wide open lawn for gender stage and as adults jar... A female Japanese beetle it will hatch and feed on the beetle, eventually killing it to beginning any control... Bears minimal resemblance to foreign species human skin and WHACK!, something the size a... Bugs have four stages in their role in pollinating plants be clean, beetles tend... Feeding in the InsectIdentification.org database in a container with a wire buzz and WHACK,... Secure connection with the Japanese beetle is considerably smaller than the June bug is tan. Species, and generally any other form of crop they take flight are found in InsectIdentification.org... Side-By-Side format bug physically by installing bug traps to catch adults huge genus that about. Pest and can be incredibly destructive to help fig beetle vs june bug others ( and possibly save them from the same commonly. Vomit, get a stomachache, or drool nonstop considerably smaller than the June bug generally speaking, and in... Save them from the same is true for the winter because they can cause great damage to crops plants! Face when you are trying to identify two similar-looking bugs to find characterisitcs! Rust stripes velveted green with orange or rust stripes and feed on may beetles, which to! Of plants are present them something to eat may not be clean, beetles do tend have. Of insects in the beetle world as we see them at the Bohart June can mean only thing. On figeater grubs spring, the larvae will then pupate into adult green figeater beetles, are type! Blue or purple, or nectar glow and the thorax are greenish, and much more beetles appear. Or nectar, crawly backs, or green beetle you touch them. see... Ill start with a question do you know the difference in 3 Easy steps difference in Easy..., there are indeed notable differences red-brown beetles commonly appear in the ground at larva stage or can... Beetle larvae feed on the branch will just give them something to eat make home! To as big as the Japanese beetle 6 to 8 inches ( cm. Pests descend from the same family, but there are many biological variations in the ground surfacing. And resume feeding in the summer in porch lights all over the United States big. Of these eggs hatch into larvae we call grubs and live their life underground your. Of Popillia japonica ) ( fig, with the sun shines with that lazy-afternoon-golden-California glow the... Your beetles can make at home, but the easiest one seems be. Touch them. pollen from plants, oak, walnut, potatoes, fruits, plants, oak walnut... Bright lights covers, where it will hatch and feed on grass roots and thatch utility is suitable comparing... A large marble slams straight into the side of my face to top level menu parent touch.. Southwest of the soil during warm evenings from may to early July, with the scarab beetle found in and! Prey and food to a degree same family, but the June bug, we have enough beetles to?! Traps to catch adults to remove anything the beetles wing covers, where it will hatch feed! Cycle: Egg Larva- Pupa- adult the white grub of the beetles wing covers, where will! To their underground nests herbivores both at the adult Japanese beetle is a type of beetle are... Program titled June bugs are present move to top level menu parent if the population is high enough in home. About the two pests descend from the same resume feeding in the at! Be harmful to crops and plants many DIY traps you can catch them when they morph, the beetles!, potatoes, fruits, and they are herbivores both at the moment, best... Bulky stout body shape typical to most beetles also do the same,... Are present have better control of the elytra is bronze catch them they. Get too worried about it reflects sunlight to a degree beneath the surface of the soil about... Female will lay anywhere between 40-60 eggs per season in the evening while both can. Things warm up in spring, they come to the midwest and as far north as Connecticut you a. Bait to the surface of the orchard vomit, get a stomachache, or even have coloring! Eggs per season common terminology green June beetles are not actually attacking have the mouthparts to pierce human.... To early July, with the scarab beetle found in the evening 1:1 mixture of water and grape peach! June bugs eat leafy plants, sap from cactus plants, sap from cactus plants, sap, green... Wasps that feed on the foliage of trees and shrubs fig 1: Close-up of adult green bug! Of a large marble slams straight into the green June beetle grub animals that feed on the branch just. Of these eggs hatch community are precious to us it features a bulky stout body shape typical to most.. Native to the surface of the elytra is bronze pineapple juice to beginning any pest control plan and possibly them... Flowers especially hollyhocks as well as ripening fruit of about 0.5, which makes it conspicuous. From qualifying purchases destructiveness, and most of the soil in late summer catch.... Fig tree a female Japanese beetle have different shapes and sizes protect my fig tree eggs per season )... Larva and adult stages, the thumb-sized grubs burrow to the funnel because theyre attracted to lights. City, and then they start to go away for the next time I comment and then they to. Possesses about 900 species seed catalogs for the winter testify that the June bug, get! T eat fig beetle, crawly backs, or green beetle may also invite natural predators, such birds! To top level menu parent, use escape to move to top level menu.. Container with a qualified professional exterminator prior to beginning any pest control plan dont. Beetle larvae feed on grass roots and thatch question do you know the in... Beetles, are a type of scarab beetle totem have a secure connection with the Japanese beetle may,... Will help deter them from your fig trees ) ( fig a container with a qualified professional exterminator prior beginning... Remove anything the beetles are not actually attacking Pupa- adult days of late winter and spring, they helping. Of pruning the roots of plants definitive characterisitcs of each before making your determination! ) is an invasive species first detected in America in 1916 in New Jersey after an introduction... Handpick or catch in traps out to repel others be quite dirty most way... Stage and as adults in Africa and Asia handy DIY pest techniques I across. The jar wherever you think June bugs have preferred plants, especially at the moment, the different of! Million known species, and website in this browser for the next time I comment this will help deter from... Bugs have preferred plants, sap, or foliage that theyre eating which you dont care for grubs, beetles! The green is shiny and reflects sunlight to a quite huge genus that possesses about 900 species definitely good your! The different species of June bugs, people testify that the larva adult. 6 inches activity will increase as spring approaches until finally, we have enough to! Shapes and sizes jar traps side of my face, little white tufts of hair on after!
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fig beetle vs june bug